{"id":4401,"date":"2025-06-18T18:29:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T18:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ijssass.com\/journal\/determinants-de-lexposition-professionnelle-au-cancer-broncho-pulmonaire-chez-les-travailleurs-de-loffice-des-voiries-et-drainage-de-kinshasa-rdc-2\/"},"modified":"2025-06-18T19:59:54","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T19:59:54","slug":"determinants-de-lexposition-professionnelle-au-cancer-broncho-pulmonaire-chez-les-travailleurs-de-loffice-des-voiries-et-drainage-de-kinshasa-rdc-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ijssass.com\/journal\/determinants-de-lexposition-professionnelle-au-cancer-broncho-pulmonaire-chez-les-travailleurs-de-loffice-des-voiries-et-drainage-de-kinshasa-rdc-2\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00c9TERMINANTS DE L\u2019EXPOSITION PROFESSIONNELLE AU CANCER BRONCHO-PULMONAIRE CHEZ LES TRAVAILLEURS DE L\u2019OFFICE DES VOIRIES ET DRAINAGE DE KINSHASA\/RDC"},"content":{"rendered":"

This article was originally published as: D\u00c9TERMINANTS DE L\u2019EXPOSITION PROFESSIONNELLE AU CANCER BRONCHO-PULMONAIRE CHEZ LES TRAVAILLEURS DE L\u2019OFFICE DES VOIRIES ET DRAINAGE DE KINSHASA\/RDC<\/strong><\/p>\n

Original Article Link: Read Original Article<\/a><\/p>\n

Download PDF: Click Here to Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

Abstract<\/h2>\n

Les travailleurs de l\u2019OVD sont expos\u00e9s \u00e0 divers types de pollutions qui sont \u00e0 l\u2019origine \u00a0des plusieurs nuisances. La pr\u00e9sente \u00e9tude a \u00e9t\u00e9 conduite dans une vision \u00a0d\u2019identifier les facteurs d\u2019exposition professionnelle associ\u00e9s \u00e0 la survenue du cancer broncho-pulmonaire et contribuer \u00e0 la r\u00e9duction du taux \u00e9lev\u00e9 \u00a0des affections pulmonaires.<\/p>\n

Notre \u00e9tude est descriptive transversale \u00e0 vis\u00e9 analytique, se situant dans le domaine de la sant\u00e9 publique, dans sa composante \u00e9pid\u00e9miologie environnementale. Un \u00e9chantillon de 166 travailleurs de l\u2019office des Voiries et drainage (OVD) \/ Kinshasa a \u00e9t\u00e9 retenu. Nous avons recouru \u00e0 la m\u00e9thode d\u2019enqu\u00eate sur terrain et de la technique d\u2019interview face \u00e0 face en utilisant un questionnaire comme guide d\u2019interview.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s analyse et traitement des donn\u00e9es, nous avons trouv\u00e9 que 90,4% des enqu\u00eat\u00e9s ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00a0\u00e9t\u00e9 expos\u00e9s \u00e0 \u00a0un facteur li\u00e9 \u00e0 la profession aboutissant \u00e0 une infection broncho-pulmonaire. 80,1% font l\u2019asphaltage, ensuite 10,2% travaillent \u00e0 la menuiserie et enfin 9,6% \u00e0 l\u2019ing\u00e9nierie. Sur ce qui concerne les facteurs favorisant la survenue d\u2019une infection broncho-pulmonaire, 44,6% ont cit\u00e9 l\u2019insuffisance alimentaire, 36,1% ont cit\u00e9 l\u2019activit\u00e9 exerc\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019entreprise, 9,6% ont cit\u00e9 respectivement l\u2019exposition \u00e0 l\u2019amiante et non-respect de l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne environnementale. Et il existe des relations statistiquement tr\u00e8s significatives entre les variables d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat scientifique \u00e0 cette recherche. Ceci nous permet de dire aux travailleurs de l\u2019OVD d\u2019utiliser les masques pendant les prestations pour se prot\u00e9ger contre les diff\u00e9rentes maladies dans leurs carri\u00e8res..<\/p>\n

Authors<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Alphonse Muninga ATUNGALE (Personnel scientifique \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 P\u00e9dagogique Nationale (UPN), Membre de la Cellule LMD en Sciences Infirmi\u00e8res\/UPN, Directeur des services acad\u00e9miques ISTMM\/CEPROMAD Kinshasa, RDC. et Consultant au Centre Africain de Recherche et Developpement (CARDE),)<\/li>\n
  • Steve Cele ATUNGALE (Personnel Scientifique \u00e0 l\u2019Institut Sup\u00e9rieur des Techniques M\u00e9dicales (ISTM), IDIOFA, RDC.)<\/li>\n
  • Robert Ndesiay MUSULU (Personnel scientifique \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 P\u00e9dagogique Nationale (UPN), Coordonnateur de stage en Sciences Infirmi\u00e8res, Proviseur \u00e0 l\u2019ITM \u0152CUMENIQUE, Kinshasa Ngaliema, RDC)<\/li>\n
  • Jannot Ilolo ZANGA (Personnel scientifique \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 P\u00e9dagogique Nationale (UPN), D\u00e9partement de Nutrition et di\u00e9t\u00e9tique)<\/li>\n
  • Jules Nakamukwikila ILAKA (Personnel Scientifique \u00e0 l\u2019ISP\/BELEMIESE, Chef de Bureau au programme National de Communication pour la Promotion de la Sant\u00e9, Division Appui Technique charg\u00e9 des recherches op\u00e9rationnelles et action, Minist\u00e8re de la sant\u00e9 Publique, Hygi\u00e8ne et Pr\u00e9vention.)<\/li>\n
  • Nestor Ngansimi MAYAYA (Personnel scientifique \u00e0 l\u2019ISTM\/MOANZA)<\/li>\n
  • Joseph wa Kazadi TSHIBANGU (Professeur ordinaire, Facult\u00e9 de Sciences de la Sant\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 P\u00e9dagogique Nationale (UPN), Kinshasa Ngaliema, RDC.)<\/li>\n
  • Emery Otak NGALAFELE (Chef de travaux au D\u00e9partement de Biologie-chimie, Sciences exactes, \u00e0 l\u2019ISP\/Idiofa, RDC.)<\/li>\n
  • Elie Kazadi KANYINDA (Personnel Scientifique ISTM\/Kinshasa, RDC)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Keywords<\/h2>\n

    health determinant, air pollution, lung cancer, environmental epidemiology, occupational diseases, occupational exposure<\/p>\n

    References<\/h2>\n

    References not available for this article.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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